"The Unifying, Comforting, and Organizational Power of Music in the American and French Revolutions" by Allison Renner
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Publication Date

4-3-2025

Document Type

Article

Keywords

Music, American Revolution, French Revolution, Military Music, Revolutionary Songs, Military, Ça ira, La Marseillaise.

Abstract

Throughout the American and French revolutions, music was present within the military and in the lives of the civilians. Music was heavily integrated into the Continental Army for organizational purposes with the help of John Hiwell, Inspector and Superintendent of Music in the Army. Signals played by drummers and fifers were used such as reveille, retreat, and tattoo in order to help organize the lives of the soldiers. During the French Revolution, singing was a common means to express political beliefs. Two of the most popular tunes that were sung were Ça ira and La Marseillaise. In addition to revolutionary songs, opéra comique amd comédie héroïque, or rescue opera, was an influential means of political expression in France such as Cherubini’s opera, Lodoiska. Throughout both the American and French revolutions, music had the power to organize, comfort, entertain, and unify individuals in the midst of war.

Volume

16

Issue

1

Article Number

3

First Page

27

Last Page

44

DOI

10.15385/jmo.2025.16.1.3

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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Included in

Musicology Commons

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